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Insights

Insights

Insights

Notes on NMPA registration, clinical evaluation, manuscript review and medical translation, drawn from our project work.

NMPA registration and clinical evaluation

NMPA registration · 31 October 2026

China market entry for medical devices: an NMPA registration guide

The six steps of NMPA registration, how NMPA compares with FDA and TGA, and the questions overseas manufacturers ask most often.

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Clinical evaluation · 31 October 2026

Why an NMPA clinical evaluation does not require a state-of-the-art analysis

MDR benchmarks a device against the whole field. NMPA compares it with one device already marketed in China.

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NMPA registration · 31 October 2026

Can FDA clinical data be used in an NMPA submission?

Why a 510(k) predicate may not qualify as an NMPA comparator, and how FDA clinical data can still support the evaluation.

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Clinical evaluation · 31 October 2026

Answering an NMPA request for a representativeness argument

An indication expansion debrief: completeness, representativeness and engineering safety factors in one chain of reasoning.

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Clinical evaluation · 31 October 2026

Reviewing a client-drafted CER: four recurring problems

Equivalence evidence, device boundaries, indicator consistency and citations: what two review rounds found.

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Manuscript review

Manuscript review · 31 October 2026

Four manuscripts, the same three logic failures

Overclaimed conclusions, unresolved contradictions and statistics that support no claim. None is visible at sentence level.

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Manuscript review · 31 October 2026

What does manuscript editing actually fix?

Fluent manuscripts can still fail peer review. Editing checks whether claims, aims and terms match the evidence.

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Translation and language

Translation & language · 31 October 2026

Does English written in different countries read differently?

How first-language habits shape word choice and sentence patterns in written English.

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Translation & language · 31 October 2026

AI interpretation is here. Does it solve cross-border communication?

The hardest barrier in China–West projects is two ways of working, not two languages.

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